Saturday, April 4, 2009

The Dearly Deported

Reprinted from European Vibe Magazine ( http://www.europeanvibe.com/ )


A tale of warning to Americans without papers

Let’s face it, Spain has hardly been like Fort Knox to get into for non-EU citizens without residence permits over the last few years. Among the countless people of different nationalities to be living in Spain less than 100% legally, many Americans could be found rather less worried about being apprehended than the average extra-comunitario. Whether racism or classism is to blame for the authorities’ discrepancy in treatment of US passport holders and, say, Chinese, Peruvian or Senegalese nationals, things are changing. Johnny found out about the crack down more suddenly than he would have hoped.

As difficult as it was returning to snowy Madrid after a three week hiatus in sunny Florida - grumpy with jetlag, disappointed that no one had rolled out the red carpet for me in welcome, and frustrated over my fruitless search for a new flat, it was certainly hard to complain given the circumstances of my two best madrileño mates.

While recovering from the 20-hour trip and shivering through layers of socks and sleeves, hopelessly browsing the disorganized Spanish apartment sites and cursing under my breath at the time-wasting Nigerian scam ads, my flatmate to be was facing a very different set of frustrations altogether, making my petty problems shrink to shreds of insignificance.

Most of you have probably noticed by now the lackadaisical lethargy which typifies the Barajas Airport staff (and come to think of it, characterizes Spanish people-facing services in general), and how easily one can get from point A (the terminal gate) to point B (the fresh air of chain smoking cabbies on the outside).

Well, instead of skipping merrily through customs like the rest of us after a quick passport glance, my flatmate had the misfortune to happen upon an atypically attentive Spanish immigration agent. Having taught English here like so many others without working papers for the entirety of the fall and using up his three month tourist time limit, the stamped dates on his passport sold him out as quickly as he could say cerveza. And with his broken, perhaps even shattered, grasp of the Spanish language, there was no possible way of talking himself out of the situation. The passport stamps spoke for themselves.

Now, first, let me say that I’ve come across many a teacher who’s overstayed their welcome here by a solid three years plus and have never even flirted with the danger of deportation. Going a step further, not one of these teachers, or even a ‘lifer’ expat for that matter has been able to recall a single one incident of an American teacher being deported or denied entry back into Spain resulting from passport issues. Not one. So then why my flatmate? Seriously? Well, after examining the situation a little more in depth, it seems that it was a combination of factors. First, he had decided to take the cheap route and fly standby on a buddy pass. And, with his flight date being at the tail end of the holiday season, waiting to catch an open seat on a flight to Madrid proved to be much more difficult than planned. Long story short, after six nights of sleeping on cardboard boxes in airport terminals without a shower or shave, he found himself drowsily handing over his passport at customs. It also didn’t help that he’d washed his passport accidentally on multiple occasions, leaving it wrinkled, faded, and suspicious enough to warrant an ill-fated second glance.

So there my shaggy-haired amigo was: sporting a week’s worth of scruff to rival Grizzly Adams; eyes red and puffy with exhaustion; funky, stale body odour from a week without washing wafting through the customs line; and handing over his battered passport to immigration.

The official’s eyebrows raised in suspicion of this human overload of senses and stench; eyes flicking from face to passport and back several times before turning the page to discover the incriminating August entry date. Silently, he did the math, counting in months on his fingers and moving his lips silently to be sure – five months! Without hesitation, he then called up his superior, telling my flatmate to wait.

So there he stood, heart fluttering with that nervous, “Oh-shit-I’m-busted” feeling for a few minutes before being summoned to another room for questioning – in Spanish. Through what I imagine was lots of animated body language and sentence fragments, the Spanish immigration officials managed to communicate one thing quite clearly: “You’re not getting in.” What followed was a 24-hour drama that involved my friend hiring an abogado, heated arguments from his Spanish-speaking British girlfriend, and yet another sleepless night in yet another airport. In the end, the authorities refused to budge, and promptly sent him back to the last airport he came from (apparently, if you get stopped at the airport, it doesn’t matter where you live or need to go, they just send you right back in the direction you came), and put him on a three-month European probation.

Of course, the weekend wasn’t over yet, and as the snow melted from crisp wintery white to coke-slushy brown the gato gods had one more trick left to play. I had just gotten into bed on Sunday night when I received a text from another good friend of mine: “Dude I just got arrested. I’m in jail and am getting deported.” I had just seen this guy an hour earlier, so how in the hell did this happen so quickly? Sceptically, I texted him back, “Not a good joke,” but received no response. I then called his flatmate as well, also to no avail.

Starting to worry once again, but feeling more concerned about my Monday morning alarm clock, I drifted into a restless sleep full of deportation nightmares. The next day when I awoke, I was pleased to find that my friend had been released from Spanish captivity. As it turns out, he was stopped in the Cuatro Caminos metro station by the police, who were looking for a fugitive in the area. When they asked my friend for some form of identification, he searched his vacant pockets, realizing with regret that he’d left both passport and driving licence at his flat. And unfortunately for him, it’s illegal to be in public without official identification over here (abonos don’t count either). So following their suspicions, the cops put my friend in cuffs, sat him in the back of a squad car, and drove him to a station with holding cells where he was repeatedly questioned, forced to stay the night, and issued an order to be deported pending trial within a six-month period.

The thing I don’t get and probably never will is that my friend was here illegally for six months, but instead of kicking him immediately to the curb; they’re letting him stay until if and when the papers go through. And even better is the fact that according to his lawyer (coincidentally, the same lawyer as my friend who was deported in the airport), if the paper work doesn’t go through within that six-month period due to Spanish disorganization/procrastination, then his case will be thrown out and he can stay. If the papers are processed however, then he’s banished from the European continent for six to nine years! Ouch.

So, for any of you who’ve exhausted your three-month visa here, be careful. Always say you’re a tourist, be sure to have ID on you at all times, avoid areas with a high number of immigrants, and if you’re flying direct to Madrid from the States, please take note of your personal hygiene and appearance (probably a good idea to keep your passport in mint condition, too). As for me? Well, with two friends less in the phone book, what else is a guy to do but sit back, sip a Mahou, and give the nearest wood a good knuckle knockin’ in the hopes that my luck won’t so soon run out.

Friday, April 3, 2009

Phrasal Verb Exercises "About"

This blog is for TEFL professionals in Madrid to share ideas and lesson plans. I will post a new quiz or lesson plan at least once per week.

My only request is that if you use a quiz or lesson plan, please share one. Email them to me at aprender.english.2009@gmail.com




Phrasal Verb Exercise “About”
Mark the correct answer.


1. In my new job I'm stuck in my office. I wish I could ______ about a bit more.
a. Lay
b. get
c. cast
d. hear
2. We don't have any firm plans when we get to California. Our intention is to ______ about for a few days.
a. drift
b. cast
c. hear
d. set
3. Those auditors are obsessed with all the details. They ______ about everywhere looking for irregularities.
a. cast
b. lay
c. root
d. fool
4. I had a lot of problems getting my spreadsheet to look nice. I had to ______ about with it for ages.
a. lounge
b. lay
c. fiddle
d. cast
5. I'm fed up with you being so unhelpful. If you ______ me about any more, I'm going to complain to your Head Office.
a. mope
b. much
c. lounge
d. get
6. Don't ______ about. We've got to get this finished quickly.
a. mess
b. hear
c. cast
d. get
7. The appointment was at 10.00 but I had to ______ about for almost an hour before he could see me.
a. wait
b. lay
c. cast
d. hear
8. Changes need to be made but I have absolutely no idea how to ______ about making those changes.
a. lay
b. lounge
c. mope
d. set
9. If you've got a problem with your computer, ask Mark. He ______ all about computers.
a. mopes
b. lounges
c. knows
d. fools
10. I already knew you were leaving. There's not much you don't ______ about in this place.
a. mope
b. fool
c. hear
d. lounge
11. The project is completely blocked and they are trying to ______ about for a solution.
a. mope
b. lay
c. lounge
d. cast
12. Everybody knows. News ______ about fast here.
a. mopes
b. lounges
c. fools
d. gets
13. Please take this seriously. Don't ______ about.
a. cast
b. hear
c. fool
d. get
14. They never get any work done. They just ______ about all day.
a. lounge
b. hear
c. cast
d. get
15. Since he didn't get the promotion he spends all day walking around looking sad. I didn't think he was the sort to ______ about like that.
a. mope
b. hear
c. cast
d. get
16. I'm not sure where it is exactly but I know it's ______ around somewhere.
a. kicking
b. tinkering
c. hurling
d. going
17. He got really angry and started ______ things about. One book almost hit me.
a. tinkering
b. going
c. kicking
d. hurling
18. You've got no business ______ about saying things about me.
a. tinkering
b. hurling
c. going
d. kicking
19. There's no point in ______ about with this document. It's useless. We'll have to start again.
a. tinkering
b. hurling
c. going
d. kicking

Thursday, April 2, 2009

Phrasal Verb Quiz "Back"

This blog is for TEFL professionals in Madrid to share ideas and lesson plans. I will post a new quiz or lesson plan at least once per week.

My only request is that if you use a quiz or lesson plan, please share one. Email them to me at aprender.english.2009@gmail.com


Phrasal Verb Exercises:
Back

Circle the correct answer

1. We used to be the market leader but I’m afraid we have now ______ back into third place.
a. set
b. dropped
c. started
d. put

2. I’m I'm a very shy person. When I go to a cocktail party I tend to ______ back and wait for people to talk to me.
a. hang
b. set
c. cut
d. get

3. I think we're too close to this problem. What we need to do is to ______ back from it and try to get an overview of it.
a. send
b. start
c. cut
d. stand

4. I'm a bit unclear about some of these figures. Can we ______ back over the details again?
a. cut
b. go
c. set
d. get

5. This isn't something I deal with. Hold the line whilst I ______ Sammy back on to speak to you.
a. cut
b. put
c. start
d. send

6. I'm not sure I agree with that bit of the report. Could you ______ it back to me again?
a. read
b. start
c. set
d. put

7. I think he's got a drinking problem. Whilst I was having one drink, he ______ back four.
a. got
b. cut
c. pulled
d. knocked

8. It's a terrible pity that Andy has decided to leave us. He's going to be difficult to replace. It will probably ______ back our work by three or four months.
a. start
b. set
c. send
d. get

9. The market is heading for recession. We're going to have to ______ back on our expenditure.
a. set
b. cut
c. put
d. get

10. That's too much money for us to spend at present. We'll have to ______ back buying it until we have more funds.
a. send
b. put
c. cut
d. get

11. When the computer arrived it had the wrong size hard disk so we ______ it back to the manufacturer.
a. set
b. cut
c. sent
d. put

12. We knew the journey was going to be long and complicated so we decided to ______ back early.
a. send
b. drop
c. start
d. put

13. I know I made a big mistake last year but you don't have to keep ______ it back at me.
a. getting
b. throwing
c. setting
d. starting

14. John improved for a time after we spoke to him but then he ______ back into his old ways.
a. cut
b. sank
c. sent
d. put

15. We have lost a lot of market share in India. We must find a way to ______ it back.
a. win
b. send
c. cut
d. put

16. Sorry, I cannot answer that straight away. Can I ______ back to you on that?
a. cut
b. put
c. set
d. get

17. We've not been able to meet demand and we've got a huge ______ of orders.
a. setback
b. backlog
c. comeback
d. feedback

18. You're quite sure that there won't be any complaints or criticisms? I don't want any ______ on this.
a. setback
b. backlog
c. comeback
d. feedback

19. The explosion in the testbed is a major _____ to our research.
a. setback
b. backlog
c. comeback
d. feedback

20. We're very grateful for your comments about our product. It's always useful to get ______ from users.
a. setback
b. backlog
c. comeback
d. feedback

Phrasal Verb Quiz "A" Mixture

This blog is for TEFL professionals in Madrid to share ideas and lesson plans. I will post a new quiz or lesson plan at least once per week.

My only request is that if you use a quiz or lesson plan, please share one. Email them to me at aprender.english.2009@gmail.com




A mixture
Circle the correct answer
1. Staff who refused to ______ by the new rules were fired.
a. abide
b. adhere
c. angle
d. arrive
e. attend
2. I hope they don't serve seafood. It just doesn't ______ with me.
a. abide
b. agree
c. angle
d. ask
e. associate
3. We're ______ at doubling production by the end of the century.
a. according
b. aiming
c. answering
d. asking
e. associating
4. I need to call the technician. My machine is ______ up.
a. acting
b. aiming
c. angling
d. arriving
e. attending
5. I'll deal with it as soon as I can but I've got another couple of matters to ______ to first.
a. accord
b. agree
c. answer
d. arrive
e. attend
6. Even ______ for exaggeration, it sounds like Jordi was really incompetent.
a. acting
b. allowing
c. amounting
d. asking
e. associating
7. I saw Simon the other day and he was after you.
a. according
b. adhering
c. answering
d. asking
e. averaging
8. The changes introduced have not ______ to anything very significant.
a. added
b. adhered
c. amounted
d. asked
e. associated
9. I don't understand why she's going to a new job with less pay and longer hours. It just doesn't ______ up.
a. add
b. adhere
c. amount
d. arrive
e. attend
10. Diplomacy is not a quality I'd normally ______ with Dorothy.
a. abide
b. adhere
c. answer
d. arrive
e. associate
11. The working atmosphere has gone downhill since you joined. You have a lot to ______ for.
a. abide
b. agree
c. answer
d. ask
e. attribute
12. Although I may appear to be autonomous, I have to ______ to a manager in the Basel head office.
a. abide
b. adhere
c. answer
d. ask
e. average
13. We negotiated with the unions for several hours but weren't able to ______ at an agreement.
a. abide
b. agree
c. angle
d. arrive
e. attribute
14. Absenteeism per employee ______ out at 4 days a year.
a. acts
b. aims
c. answers
d. arrives
e. averages
15. This company has always ______ to a strict no-smoking policy.
a. acted
b. adhered
c. amounted
d. asked
e. attended
16. I don't know the answer myself but I'll ______ around and see if anybody else knows.
a. accord
b. aim
c. answer
d. ask
e. attend
17. Bob's always sucking up to the boss. I guess he's ______ for promotion.
a. acting
b. adhering
c. angling
d. amounting
e. associating
18. She's the best assistant I've ever had. I couldn't ______ for a better one.
a. abide
b. agree
c. answer
d. ask
e. average
19. Jim's version of the facts doesn't ______ with the version I heard from Jules.
a. accord
b. argue
c. amount
d. arrive
e. attend

20. He ______ his success to hard work.
a. abides
b. aims
c. angles
d. arrives
e. attributes

Phrasal Verb Quiz "Away"

This blog is for TEFL professionals in Madrid to share ideas and lesson plans. I will post a new quiz or lesson plan at least once per week.

My only request is that if you use a quiz or lesson plan, please share one. Email them to me at aprender.english.2009@gmail.com


Away Phrasal Verbs
Circle the correct answer

1. We were hoping for a big attendance at the Show but the rail strike and the snow meant most people decided to ______ away.
a. stay
b. plug
c. wear
d. hammer

2. They were interested in buying a stake in the company but when they heard the police were investigating financial irregularities they decided to ______ away from the deal.
a. strip
b. back
c. idle
d. give

3. The company is trying to ______ away from traditional engineering products and into consumer goods.
a. strip
b. move
c. rot
d. plug

4. The research unit is well protected by security guards whose job is to ______ away unwanted visitors.
a. back
b. keep
c. wear
d. strip

5. I'm afraid Mr Smith cannot see you today. He has been ______ away on urgent business.
a. stayed
b. scared
c. called
d. walked

6. Nobody wants to buy these. I doubt if we could even ______ them away!
a. back
b. give
c. rot
d. strip


7. The unions in the company are very aggressive and that has ______ away potential buyers.
a. stripped
b. scared
c. worn
d. hammered

8. They were left out in the open with no protection, got wet and ______ away.
a. rotted
b. hammered
c. idled
d. plugged

9. We'd offered him the job and we thought he had accepted but at the last minute he was ______ away from us by one of our competitors.
a. backed
b. lured
c. worn
d. plugged

10. It looks solid from the outside but when you ______ away the outer coating you can see it is in fact hollow on the inside.
a. stay
b. strip
c. idle
d. give

11. He did mention this problem but it was ______ away in the middle of a long paragraph at the bottom of page eight.
a. backed
b. hammered
c. worn
d. buried

12. Your brakes have almost completely ______ away. If you don't get them fixed, you'll have a serious accident.
a. stayed
b. hammered
c. idled
d. worn

13. I anticipated a shortage of this product so I ______ some away for an emergency.
a. gave
b. stashed
c. rotted
d. walked
14. I was very pleased when I visited your office. Everybody was ______ away at their work really hard. You really know how to motivate people.
a. backing
b. hammering
c. rotting
d. plugging





15. Unless you improve your offer dramatically, we are going to ______ away from these negotiations.
a. give
b. scare
c. wear
d. walk

16. Don't worry about the plans. I've got them ______ away in my safe.
a. backed
b. locked
c. rotted
d. plugged

17. He was left with no real work to do for his last 3 months with the company and just ______ away the days in his office, phoning friends and playing games on his computer.
a. backed
b. scared
c. idled
d. walked

18. After a nice meal at his place, we ______ away the table and began to work seriously.
a. stayed
b. scared
c. rotted
d. cleared

19. I don't know if we'll ever use it again. I'm reluctant to ______ it away if we might need it again.
a. throw
b. scare
c. wear
d. walk

20. I'm not very good at working with computers but I continue to ______ away at it until I get it right.
a. stay
b. plug
c. wear
d. walk

Conversation Lesson

This blog is for TEFL professionals in Madrid to share ideas and lesson plans. I will post a new quiz or lesson plan at least once per week.

My only request is that if you use a quiz or lesson plan, please share one. Email them to me at aprender.english.2009@gmail.com





First World Obligation
Activity: Debate concerning the responsibility of First World countries to help Third World countries
Level: Upper-intermediate to advanced
Outline:
• Review language used when expressing opinions, disagreeing, making comments on other person's point of view, etc. (See work sheet)
• Discuss the differences between what is considered a First World Country and a Third World country.
• Ask students to consider the following statement: First World countries have an obligation to help Third World countries with funds and assistance in cases of hunger and poverty. This is true because of the First World's advantageous position attained by its exploiting the resources of the Third World in the past and present.
• Based on students' responses, divide groups up into two groups. One group arguing for extensive First World responsibility, one group for limited responsibility. Important: Make sure that groups are put into the group with the opposite opinion of what they seemed to believe in the warm-up conversation.
• Give students worksheets including ideas pro and con. Have students develop arguments using the ideas on the worksheet as a springboard for further ideas and discussion.
• Once students have prepared their opening arguments, begin with the debate. Each team has 5 minutes to present their principal ideas.
• Have students prepare notes and make rebuttal to the expressed opinions.
• While the debate is in progress, take notes on common errors made by the students.
• At the end of debate, take time for a short focus on common mistakes. This is important, as students should not be too involved emotionally and therefore will be quite capable of recognizing language problems - as opposed to problems in beliefs!
First World Obligation
You are going to debate the correctness of the following statement: First World countries have an obligation to help Third World countries with funds and assistance in cases of hunger and poverty. It is important to remember that you have been placed in your group based on what seems to be the opposite of what you really think. Use the clues and ideas below to help you create an argument for your appointed point of view with your team members. Below you will find phrases and language helpful in expressing opinions, offering explanations and disagreeing.
Opinions, Preferences:
I think..., In my opinion..., I'd like to..., I'd rather..., I'd prefer..., The way I see it..., As far as I'm concerned..., If it were up to me..., I suppose..., I suspect that..., I'm pretty sure that..., It is fairly certain that..., I'm convinced that..., I honestly feel that, I strongly believe that..., Without a doubt,...,
Disagreeing:
I don't think that..., Don't you think it would be better..., I don't agree, I'd prefer..., Shouldn't we consider..., But what about..., I'm afraid I don't agree..., Frankly, I doubt if..., Let's face it, The truth of the matter is..., The problem with your point of view is that...
Giving Reasons and offering explanations: To start with, The reason why..., That's why..., For this reason..., That's the reason why..., Many people think...., Considering..., Allowing for the fact that..., When you consider that... For Extensive Responsibility
• First World has always exploited Third World
• Creates dens of international or global community
• Promotes cross-cultural understanding
• Raises First World awareness of Third World plight
• The importance of humanitarian deeds
• Promotes economic stability
• Raises standard of living for Third World populations
• Reflects acceptance of First World responsibility for past historical actions
For Limited Responsibility
• Every nation is responsible for its own people
• Long term affects of sustained "charity" are negative on the whole
• Makes Third World countries even more dependent on First World countries
• Imports First World cultural values into Third World context where they do not necessarily belong, or apply
• Creates cultural homogenization
• Past history of corruption and ineffectiveness of such "help" programs
• Need for real economic opportunities rather than charity
• Hurts national pride and confidence in the leadership of the Third World countries involved
• Help can be made dependent on certain political or economic conditions imposed by First World countries

Conversation Lesson

This blog is for TEFL professionals in Madrid to share ideas and lesson plans. I will post a new quiz or lesson plan at least once per week.

My only request is that if you use a quiz or lesson plan, please share one. Email them to me at aprender.english.2009@gmail.com




Talking about Pop Music

Getting younger, teenage students to talk can be a real challenge. This lesson focuses on using a True or False game as a means of motivation to get them discussing their favorite types of music and musicians.
Aim: Getting teenage students to converse in English
Activity: True of False game
Level: Intermediate
Outline:
• Activate vocabulary by asking students about a number of musicians, names of instruments, verbs used in speaking about music, etc.
• Divide the students into small groups and give the students the "Music: True or False" handout.
• Ask students to discuss each statement and decide if it is true or false giving reasons for their decision.
• Go through each statement selecting a student from each group to give their opinion - making sure that they state their reasoning for the decision.
• Make the exercise competitive by giving a point for each correct answer. You can up the ante by also giving points for well stated arguments which can help motivate students to actually explain their decisions. Example Scoring: one point for a correct answer, 0 points for a simple true or false, one point for an explanation, one point for a grammatically correct explanation. Total possible points on any given question: Three. One for the correct answer, one for an explanation, and an extra point for a grammatically correct answer.
• Extend exercise by having students create "True or False" statements of their own to be shared with other groups.
Music: True or False
Decide if each statement is true or false. Explain to members of your group why you think the answer is true or false.
1. The Back Street Boys were originally named "The Boys Next Door"
2. Madonna has decided to give up her career in singing and become a nun beginning in 2002.
3. Elvis Presley said, "I don't know anything about music. In my line you don't have to."
4. Rock and Roll music was first approved of by the US Government because of its patriotic message during World War II.
5. In its early years, rock and roll music was believed to make teenagers crazy, drug-deranged, and/or promiscuous.
6. Rap music star - Vanilla Ice's real name is Robert Van Winkle.
7. The Spice Girls have all been trained as classical musicians. Each member of the group is not only a wonderful singer, but can also play an instrument at a professional level.
8. In 1994, singer/musician Paul McCartney sent back his razor, shaving cream, and other products to the Gillette Co. to protest the manufacturer's use of animals in the product testing.
9. Luciano Pavarotti can't read music.
10. The Red Hot Chili Peppers are based in Spokane, Washington where they grew up.



1. The Back Street Boys were originally named "The Boys Next Door" - FALSE
2. Madonna has decided to give up her career in singing and become a nun beginning in 2002. - FALSE
3. Elvis Presley said, "I don't know anything about music. In my line you don't have to." - TRUE
4. Rock and Roll music was first approved of by the US Government because of its patriotic message during World War II. - FALSE
5. In its early years, rock and roll music was believed to make teenagers crazy, drug-deranged, and/or promiscuous. - TRUE
6. Rap music star - Vanilla Ice's real name is Robert Van Winkle. - TRUE
7. The Spice Girls have all been trained as classical musicians. Each member of the group is not only a wonderful singer, but can also play an instrument at a professional level. - FALSE
8. In 1994, singer/musician Paul McCartney sent back his razor, shaving cream, and other products to the Gillette Co. to protest the manufacturer's use of animals in the product testing. - TRUE
9. Luciano Pavarotti can't read music. - TRUE
10. The Red Hot Chili Peppers are based in Spokane, Washington where they grew up. - FALSE

Conversation Lesson

This blog is for TEFL professionals in Madrid to share ideas and lesson plans. I will post a new quiz or lesson plan at least once per week.

My only request is that if you use a quiz or lesson plan, please share one. Email them to me at aprender.english.2009@gmail.com


Internet Craze
Activity: Debate concerning the current and future impact of the Internet on daily life
Level: Upper-intermediate to advanced
Outline:
• Review language used when expressing opinions, disagreeing, making comments on other person's point of view, etc. (See work sheet)
• Ask students to consider the following statement:
The Internet has forever changed the way we live. Its importance will continue to grow. By the year 2010 most of the world will be conducting its business, receiving its media (TV, films, music), and staying in touch solely via the Internet.
• Based on students' responses, divide groups up into two groups. Important: Make sure that groups are put into the group with the opposite opinion of what they seemed to believe in the warm-up conversation.
• Give students worksheets including ideas pro and con. Have students develop arguments using the ideas on the worksheet as a springboard for further ideas and discussion.
• Once students have prepared their opening arguments, begin with the debate. Each team has 5 minutes to present their principal ideas.
• Have students prepare notes and make rebuttal to the expressed opinions.
• While the debate is in progress, take notes on common errors made by the students.
• At the end of debate, take time for a short focus on common mistakes. This is important, as students should not be too involved emotionally and therefore will be quite capable of recognizing language problems - as opposed to problems in beliefs!
Internet Craze
What do you think about the following statement?
The Internet has forever changed the way we live. Its importance will continue to grow. By the year 2010 most of the world will be conducting its business, receiving its media (TV, films, music), and staying in touch solely via the Internet.
Use the clues and ideas below to help you create an argument for your appointed point of view with your team members. Below you will find phrases and language helpful in expressing opinions, offering explanations and disagreeing.
Opinions, Preferences:
I think..., In my opinion..., I'd like to..., I'd rather..., I'd prefer..., The way I see it..., As far as I'm concerned..., If it were up to me..., I suppose..., I suspect that..., I'm pretty sure that..., It is fairly certain that..., I'm convinced that..., I honestly feel that, I strongly believe that..., Without a doubt,...,
Disagreeing:
I don't think that..., Don't you think it would be better..., I don't agree, I'd prefer..., Shouldn't we consider..., But what about..., I'm afraid I don't agree..., Frankly, I doubt if..., Let's face it, The truth of the matter is..., The problem with your point of view is that...
Giving Reasons and offering explanations: To start with, The reason why..., That's why..., For this reason..., That's the reason why..., Many people think...., Considering..., Allowing for the fact that..., When you consider that... The Internet Will Change Our Lives In Every Aspect
• The use of the Internet around the world is doubling every few months.
• The Internet has already changed with way we communicate.
• Business have invested billions in the Internet.
• The Internet is becoming faster all the time, you can already watch video or listen to Mp3s via the Internet.
• Many people now live at home and work via the Internet.
• The Internet has created unlimited new business opportunities
• Most people use email instead of writing letters to keep in touch with their friends.
• The Internet is still very young.
The Internet Is Just A New Form Of Communication, But Will Not Change Everything In Our Lives
• The Internet, while interesting, is just a fad.
• People want to go out and meet other people when they do their shopping.
• It is too difficult to use the Internet and computers, most people do not have the patience.
• Reading on a computer screen is uncomfortable and people will never stop wanting to read, listen to music and be entertained in traditional ways.
• The Internet creates cultural homogenization - some would say Americanization, and eventually people will get tired of this.
• The only real interaction between people must take place face to face on not 'virtually'.
• The Internet is mainly used by teenagers and other people who have lots of time to waste.
• The 'new' economy of the Internet produces nothing - people can not buy smoke.
This blog is for TEFL professionals in Madrid to share ideas and lesson plans. I will post a new quiz or lesson plan at least once per week.

My only request is that if you use a quiz or lesson plan, please share one. Email them to me at aprender.english.2009@gmail.com

Vocabulary
1.weighty: adj: of great gravity or crucial import; requiring serious thought; importante
2. feud: n : a bitter quarrel between two parties; enemistad hereditaria
3. assault: v 1: attack someone physically or emotionally; asaltar
4. controversy: n : a dispute where there is strong disagreement; controversia
5. opponent: n 1: a contestant that you are matched against; adversario
6. heritage: n 1: practices that are handed down from the past by tradition; herencia
7. emblematic: adj 1: serving as a visible symbol for something abstract; emblemático
8. curriculum: n : a course of academic studies; plan de estudios
9. restrictions: n 1: a principle that limits the extent of something; restricciones
10. lament: v 1: regret strongly; lamento

Church and Spanish Socialists clash over park

The Associated Press
Published: March 10, 2009

MADRID: Spain's Socialist government has had a series of epic clashes with the Roman Catholic Church on weighty religious issues like abortion, gay rights and divorce. But the latest feud is an entirely earthly battle — over church plans to turn a section of one of Madrid's oldest parks into a "mini-Vatican."
A Socialist party spokesman on Tuesday called the plan an "historic assault," and the party has appealed to the European Commission in Brussels to try to stop the project, which was approved by Madrid's conservative city council 10 days ago.
The controversy is over plans to construct five buildings — including a residence for priests, an ecclesiastical library and another church building — on a piece of land on the edge of Madrid's historic center called the Cornisa de San Francisco.
The area, seen in a 1788 painting by Spanish master Francisco de Goya called "La Pradera de San Isidro," was once the site of church trials during the Spanish Inquisition. Today, it is a sloping public park, where Madrilenos can escape the hustle and bustle for a stroll or a picnic.
Opponents say the site offers an iconic view of Madrid's skyline — including the Royal Palace and the 18th century Basilica of San Francisco — that has barely changed and should not be touched.
David Lucas, a Socialist Party spokesman in Madrid, called the project "an urban outrage that damages our heritage, our architecture, our environment and our identity."
The area is one of the only in the capital "that has remained untouched. It is one of the most emblematic views in a city which has so few and which has been losing so many of the symbols of its own identity," Lucas said in an interview with The Associated Press on Tuesday.
The Socialists and several neighborhood associations have promised legal action and street protests, including a March 29 demonstration they hope will draw thousands. On Monday, a Spanish Socialist parliamentarian asked the European Commission in Brussels to order an environmental review that would delay the project.
The church has long held dreams of expanding in the area, which already houses Madrid's Almudena Cathedral and many of the church's administrative offices. Opponents say the new buildings would turn that part of central Madrid into a "mini-Vatican," with everything except a pope.
Church representatives on Tuesday did not respond to several requests by AP for comment, but church officials have defended the project by noting it includes plans for a school and sports complex that will benefit residents.
The clash is just the latest in a series of simmering battles between the church and Spain's ruling Socialists.
Since taking office in 2004, Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero has angered the Vatican by legalizing gay marriage, allowing for fast-track divorces and giving increased rights to transsexuals.
The government is also on track to greatly ease restrictions on abortions, and has dropped plans by the previous conservative government to make religious education part of the core curriculum in public schools, deeply angering religious leaders.
The church has pushed back against the measures, holding pro-family rallies that have drawn hundreds of thousands of people, and beatifying hundreds of Roman Catholic priests and nuns killed by Republicans in the Spanish Civil War.
Lucas said the latest clash has put the church in a strange role, pushing for modern expansion over the preservation of the traditional culture and heritage that it normally champions.
"If Goya were to see what was happening..." he lamented, suggesting the master would not be pleased.
Discussion Questions

1. Do you think historical monuments should be preserved?
2. Under which circumstances is it okay to change or modify historical monuments?
3. How many tourist dollars makes destroying historical monuments worthwhile?
4. Many historical monuments were destroyed after the civil war. What makes that situation different from the one described above?

Conversation Lesson Plan

This blog is for TEFL professionals in Madrid to share ideas and lesson plans. I will post a new quiz or lesson plan at least once per week.

My only request is that if you use a quiz or lesson plan, please share one. Email them to me at aprender.english.2009@gmail.com


Vocabulary
1. disgrace: n : a state of dishonor; escándalo
2. distinguish: v 1: mark as different; distinguir
3. hypothetical: adj : based on hypothesis; hipotético
4. fetish: n 1: a charm superstitiously believed to embody magical powers; fetiche
5. perceive: v 1: to become aware of through the senses; percibir
6. ideology: n 1: an orientation that characterizes the thinking of a group or nation; ideología
7. implications: n 1: something that is inferred (deduced or entailed or implied); comprometimiento
8. colleague: n 1: an associate you work with; colega
9. magnum opus: n : a great work of art or literature; obra maestra
10. inheritance: (genetics) attributes acquired via biological heredity from the parents; herencia


Darwinism Must Die So That Evolution May Live
By CARL SAFINA
Published: February 9, 2009
“You care for nothing but shooting, dogs and rat-catching,” Robert Darwin told his son, “and you will be a disgrace to yourself and all your family.” Yet the feckless boy is everywhere. Charles Darwin gets so much credit, we can’t distinguish evolution from him.
Equating evolution with Charles Darwin ignores 150 years of discoveries, including most of what scientists understand about evolution. Such as: Gregor Mendel’s patterns of heredity (which gave Darwin’s idea of natural selection a mechanism — genetics — by which it could work); the discovery of DNA (which gave genetics a mechanism and lets us see evolutionary lineages); developmental biology (which gives DNA a mechanism); studies documenting evolution in nature (which converted the hypothetical to observable fact); evolution’s role in medicine and disease (bringing immediate relevance to the topic); and more.
By propounding “Darwinism,” even scientists and science writers perpetuate an impression that evolution is about one man, one book, one “theory.” The ninth-century Buddhist master Lin Chi said, “If you meet the Buddha on the road, kill him.” The point is that making a master teacher into a sacred fetish misses the essence of his teaching. So let us now kill Darwin.
That all life is related by common ancestry, and that populations change form over time, are the broad strokes and fine brushwork of evolution. But Darwin was late to the party. His grandfather, and others, believed new species evolved. Farmers and fanciers continually created new plant and animal varieties by selecting who survived to breed, thus handing Charles Darwin an idea. All Darwin perceived was that selection must work in nature, too.
In 1859, Darwin’s perception and evidence became “On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection, or The Preservation of Favored Races in the Struggle for Life.” Few realize he published 8 books before and 10 books after “Origin.” He wrote seminal books on orchids, insects, barnacles and corals. He figured out how atolls form, and why they’re tropical.
Credit Darwin’s towering genius. No mind ran so freely, so widely or so freshly over the hills and vales of existence. But there’s a limit to how much credit is reasonable. Parking evolution with Charles Darwin overlooks the limits of his time and all subsequent progress.
Science was primitive in Darwin’s day. Ships had no engines. Not until 1842, six years after Darwin’s Beagle voyage, did Richard Owen coin the term “dinosaur.” Darwin was an adult before scientists began debating whether germs caused disease and whether physicians should clean their instruments. In 1850s London, John Snow fought cholera unaware that bacteria caused it. Not until 1857 did Johann Carl Fuhlrott and Hermann Schaaffhausen announce that unusual bones from the Neander Valley in Germany were perhaps remains of a very old human race. In 1860 Louis Pasteur performed experiments that eventually disproved “spontaneous generation,” the idea that life continually arose from nonliving things.
Science has marched on. But evolution can seem uniquely stuck on its founder. We don’t call astronomy Copernicism, nor gravity Newtonism. “Darwinism” implies an ideology adhering to one man’s dictates, like Marxism. And “isms” (capitalism, Catholicism, racism) are not science. “Darwinism” implies that biological scientists “believe in” Darwin’s “theory.” It’s as if, since 1860, scientists have just ditto-headed Darwin rather than challenging and testing his ideas, or adding vast new knowledge.
Using phrases like “Darwinian selection” or “Darwinian evolution” implies there must be another kind of evolution at work, a process that can be described with another adjective. For instance, “Newtonian physics” distinguishes the mechanical physics Newton explored from subatomic quantum physics. So “Darwinian evolution” raises a question: What’s the other evolution?
Into the breach: intelligent design. I am not quite saying Darwinism gave rise to creationism, though the “isms” imply equivalence. But the term “Darwinian” built a stage upon which “intelligent” could share the spotlight.
Charles Darwin didn’t invent a belief system. He had an idea, not an ideology. The idea spawned a discipline, not disciples. He spent 20-plus years amassing and assessing the evidence and implications of similar, yet differing, creatures separated in time (fossils) or in space (islands). That’s science.
That’s why Darwin must go.
Almost everything we understand about evolution came after Darwin, not from him. He knew nothing of heredity or genetics, both crucial to evolution. Evolution wasn’t even Darwin’s idea.
Darwin’s grandfather Erasmus believed life evolved from a single ancestor. “Shall we conjecture that one and the same kind of living filaments is and has been the cause of all organic life?” he wrote in “Zoonomia” in 1794. He just couldn’t figure out how.
Charles Darwin was after the how. Thinking about farmers’ selective breeding, considering the high mortality of seeds and wild animals, he surmised that natural conditions acted as a filter determining which individuals survived to breed more individuals like themselves. He called this filter “natural selection.” What Darwin had to say about evolution basically begins and ends right there. Darwin took the tiniest step beyond common knowledge. Yet because he perceived — correctly — a mechanism by which life diversifies, his insight packed sweeping power.
But he wasn’t alone. Darwin had been incubating his thesis for two decades when Alfred Russel Wallace wrote to him from Southeast Asia, independently outlining the same idea. Fearing a scoop, Darwin’s colleagues arranged a public presentation crediting both men. It was an idea whose time had come, with or without Darwin.
Darwin penned the magnum opus. Yet there were weaknesses. Individual variation underpinned the idea, but what created variants? Worse, people thought traits of both parents blended in the offspring, so wouldn’t a successful trait be diluted out of existence in a few generations? Because Darwin and colleagues were ignorant of genes and the mechanics of inheritance, they couldn’t fully understand evolution.
Gregor Mendel, an Austrian monk, discovered that in pea plants inheritance of individual traits followed patterns. Superiors burned his papers posthumously in 1884. Not until Mendel’s rediscovered “genetics” met Darwin’s natural selection in the “modern synthesis” of the 1920s did science take a giant step toward understanding evolutionary mechanics. Rosalind Franklin, James Watson and Francis Crick bestowed the next leap: DNA, the structure and mechanism of variation and inheritance.
Darwin’s intellect, humility (“It is always advisable to perceive clearly our ignorance”) and prescience astonish more as scientists clarify, in detail he never imagined, how much he got right.
But our understanding of how life works since Darwin won’t swim in the public pool of ideas until we kill the cult of Darwinism. Only when we fully acknowledge the subsequent century and a half of value added can we really appreciate both Darwin’s genius and the fact that evolution is life’s driving force, with or without Darwin.
Discussion

1. Do you believe in evolution? Do you know anyone who does not believe in evolution?
2. Do you think that evolution should be considered an ideology?
3. What other ideologies can you think of? How are they similar or different from evolution?
4. Can you think of an ideology where the author became more important than the message? Is this a good or bad thing?

Conversation Lesson

Vocabulary:
1. glitch: n : a fault or defect in a system or machine
2. speculate: v 1: to believe especially on uncertain or tentative grounds: especular
3. disengage: v 1: release from something that holds fast. connects, or entangles; soltar
4. rational: adj 1: consistent with or based on or using reason; racional
5. interpretation: n 1: a mental representation of the meaning or significance of something; interpretación
6. irony: n: incongruity between what might be expected and what actually occurs: ironía
7. amass: v 1: collect or gather; amasar
8. corrupt: adj 1: lacking in integrity; corrupto
9. hilarious: adj : marked by or causing boisterous merriment or convulsive laughter; hilarante
10. bias: n 1: a partiality that prevents objective consideration of an issue or situation; bies

March 30, 2009
from http://thelastpsychiatrist.com/
Is A Brain Glitch To Blame For Financial Crisis?
Yes, but not that one.

CNN reports on a study:
"the real cause of the financial crisis could actually be down to a quirk of the human brain."

Take a moment a speculate on what you think that glitch might be. Nope:
According to a new neurological study by Atlanta's Emory University, expert financial guidance causes the brain to switch off, disengaging from its usual rational decision-making process.
"It's almost as if the brain stops trying to make a decision on its own," Professor Gregory Berns, who led the research, told CNN.
"Normally, the human brain uses a specific set of regions to figure out the trade-offs between risk and reward, but when an 'expert' offers advice on how to make these decisions, we found that activity in these regions decreases."
Why would it be surprising to him that we trust experts?

I.

The study doesn't just find what brain regions are involved in decision making, it even quantifies the effect of expert advice on a person's choice. But as good as the study is, the interpretation is flawed. The brain glitch isn't that we trust experts. The real brain glitch is the one that made him put scare quotes around the word "expert."
"Our brains will make the assumption that other people know more than we do," he said.
He isn't saying, "hey, isn't it far out how our brains switch off in the presence of experts?" He's saying, "why would you blindly follow these so called experts?"

The irony of he himself being an 'expert', and people blindly following him, is lost on him.

II.

He can't possibly be saying we shouldn't listen to experts, can he?

The point of having an expert is to trust his judgment. If your judgment is nearly as good as his, than either he's not an expert, or you are.

Being an expert entails more than simply amassing information; this is why having an internet connection and the first season of House does not make you a doctor. It is why a Prescribatron will be a worse doctor both at the individual and the population levels (more on that someday.)

He must know that the average person could not hope to learn enough information on finance (or medicine, or law, etc) to be usefully critical of an expert's opinion. (Or, the reverse: if you could, you'd be an expert.) In keeping with "a little knowledge is a dangerous thing," not trusting the experts and doing it on your own could be more disastrous. (e.g. crash of 2000.)

So why is 'expert' in scare quotes? Does he think those guys really don't know anything about finance?
Berns says his research highlights how we should pay more attention to financial advice and question the motives of so-called experts, assessing their trustworthiness before submitting to their opinion.

Of course: financial experts aren't dumb, they're corrupt.

The real brain glitch is the one that assumes that anything that is attached to money is corrupt. Or, more precisely, we can best judge the truth by knowing a person's financial biases.

This is how the CNN piece ends:
"Frankly, we should have everyone in the finance industry submit to brain scans," he says.

Ha! That's hilarious, especially since it was the exact opposite of the point of his study-- wasn't it the people seeking advice that were the problem? See how much fun it is to distort science, even good science that you yourself conducted and has value up until the "Discussion?" Here, he flips it around to say that the problem is with the experts. Which is, of course, what he wanted to be true all along.

I'll wager he would never put "neurology expert" in quotes, because he isn't tainted by money. (Well, government money, but nihil obstat.)

Meanwhile, because he doesn't "make money" on his studies (which of course he does) we're supposed to assume this is pure science-- accept it at face value. "Well, it uses MRIs." The MRIs are a rhetorical trick. They make it so you don't notice the political/institutional/personal biases. How much money a guy gets paid is all we need to know to judge his honesty.

"No, it's the source of the money that matters." Oh. If I do a study on Geodon that fails, I have to disclose if it was paid by Pfizer. If I do a study on Geodon that fails and I am sleeping with the Lilly rep, I have to disclose if it was paid by Pfizer. Solid.

It's a little scary to think that science can be used by scientists to reinforce a populist bias, but there you go.




Discussion

1. Do you find yourself trusting experts? When is the last time you took someone’s advice without doing your own research?
2. Do you think that trusting experts is a problem?
3. Can you imagine a time when trusting experts is bad?
4. Do you agree that a brain glitch could have caused the financial crisis?
5. Do you think that there is a conflict of interest when someone is getting paid to produce a scientific study?
6. Do you think the public should know who is paying to su

Conversation Lesson Plan: Creating a New Society

Conversation Lesson Plan - Creating a New Society
Aim: Building conversation skills, expressing opinions
Activity: Group activity deciding on the laws for a new society
Level: pre-intermediate to advanced
Outline:
• Help activate vocabulary by asking students which laws they admire most and least in their own country - and why.
• Divide students into groups of 4 - 6. Try to include as many different personalities as possible in each group (to provide for more stimulating discussion!)
• Explain the following situation to the class:
A large area of your country has been set aside by the current government for the development of a new nation. This area will include an invited international community of 20,000 men and women. Imagine that your group has to decide the laws of this new country.
• Distribute the worksheet and ask students to discuss the questions.
• Answer the worksheet as a class - ask the opinions of each group and leave ample time for discussion of differing opinions.
• As a follow-up activity, the class could discuss which laws and customs they would like to change in their own country.
Populate Ideal Land
A large area of your country has been set aside by the current government for the development of a new nation. This area will include an invited international community of 20,000 men and women. Imagine that your group has to decide the laws of this new country.
Discuss the following questions.
1. Which political system will the country have?
2. What will the official language(s) be?
3. Will there be censorship?
4. What industries will your country try to develop?
5. Will citizens be allowed to carry a gun?
6. Will there be the death penalty?
7. Will there be a state religion?
8. What kind of immigration policy will there be?
9. What will the educational system be like? Will there be compulsory education to a certain age?
10. Who will be allowed to marry?

Phrasal Verb Quiz: At and As

At/As
Mark the correct answer.

1. I don't know why you are not interested in the job offer. If I got an offer like that, I would ______ at the opportunity.
a. jump
b. nibble
c. work
d. get
2. She never stops trying to annoy me. She is always trying to ______ at me.
a. hail
b. nibble
c. guess
d. get
3. He couldn’t have been very hungry. He just ______ at his food.
a. worked
b. nibbled
c. got
d. marked down
4. I don’t know for sure why they have done that but I could ______ at the reason.
a. work
b. know
c. get
d. guess
5. We did very well last year but even so I think we should ______ at doing better this year.
a. guess
b. know
c. aim
d. mark down
6. I don’t know how he can keep working so hard. I ______ at his ability to keep going.
a. Marvel
b. masquerade
c. know
d. work
7. Your typing skills are not very good. If you want to be a journalist, you’ll have to ______ at your typing.
a. jump
b. masquerade
c. work
d. get
8. I don’t have time to deal with it today but I’ll ______ at it first thing tomorrow.
a. look
b. jump
c. hail
d. mark down
9. When you start a new job, so much new information ______ at you at the same time and it’s difficult to retain it all.
a. knows
b. comes
c. gets
d. works
10. He’s the sort that when he has got a big problem he just ______ and ______ at it until he finds a solution.
a. stops
b. works
c. knows
d. hails
11. John thinks the situation may get better but I think he is just ______ at straws.
a. masquerading
b. jumping
c. grasping
d. getting
12. My boss never listens. He just ______ at me all the time without giving me a chance to speak.
a. works
b. jumps
c. talks
d. marks down
13. I am in control here, not you. I must insist that you ______ as I say.
a. do
b. know
c. work
d. get
14. We have little space for relaxation. This tiny room at the back ______ as our staffroom.
a. jumps
b. serves
c. nibbles
d. marks down
15. They tried to sell a second-hand car to us as new. It was in good condition and could almost ______ as new, but we saw that the odometer had been tampered with.
a. jump
b. know
c. pass
d. mark down
16. When Bill Gates first started he was already ______ as a genius.
a. worked
b. hailed
c. jumped
d. known
17. His real first name is Harry, but he is generally ______ as Jock.
a. worked
b. referred to
c. jumped
d. marked down
18. He knew nothing at all about the subject but ______ as an expert. He fooled quite a few people.
a. marked down
b. aimed
c. masqueraded
d. did
19. I had you ______ as a bit of an idiot but I’m pleased to see I was totally wrong.
a. worked
b. aimed
c. marked down
d. did
20. Were you born an idiot or have you had to ______ at it?
a. jump
b. guess
c. work
d. get

First Lesson Interview

First Lesson Interview

1. Tell me about your last vacation

2. Tell me about a normal Sunday for you.

3. Tell me about your average day at work.

4. Describe your job/studies.

5. What would you do if you won a million euros?

6. What have you eaten today?

7. Tell me how to get from Barajas airport to the center of Madrid.

8. What were you doing last night at 9 p.m.?

9. What are you going to do this weekend?

10. How long have you studied English?

11. What is the most difficult for you in English? What is your strongest point?

12. How often do you use English in work/daily life? Written or spoken?

13. What is your main goal for learning English?

Questionnaire

Rate the following questions from 1 to 5 based on their importance. 1 is the most important, 5 is the least important.

1. How important is improving your written English?

1 2 3 4 5

2. How important are dictation and listening activities?

1 2 3 4 5

3. How important is the use of a textbook during the course?

1 2 3 4 5


4. How important is doing homework outside of class?

1 2 3 4 5

5. How important is improving your spoken English?

1 2 3 4 5

6. What is more important to you; business English (1), everyday English (5), or both equally (3)?

1 2 3 4 5

7. How important is the use of materials dealing with current events, such as newspaper and magazine articles?

1 2 3 4 5

8. Name some of your hobbies and interests. Do you like reading novels? Do you read the newspaper daily? What are your favorite internet sites? Are you interested in politics? Religion? Sports?







9. Are there any questions you would like to ask me?






10. Do you have any additional comments?

Level Test

Nombre:
Nivel:

Level Test

Section One; Fill in the Blank
1 point for each correct answer

1. There isn’t money in the account.
(a) some (b) a (c) the (d) any

2. What the weather like yesterday?
(a) was (b) did (c) were (d) is

3. These flowers are than those.
(a) lovelier (b) more lovely (c) lovelier (d) loveliest

4. Where have you ?
(a) were (b) been (c) was (d) being

5. London is the largest city England.
(a) at (b) of (c) in (d) from

6. That businessman is rich and .
(a) success (b) successfull (c) succes (d) successful

7. beautiful garden!
(a) What (b) How (c) What a (d) How

8. There three international conventions in Madrid yesterday.
(a) were (b) had (c) was (d) has

9. You are : Manchester is in North-west England.
(a) reason (b) alright (c) all right (d) right

10. Those children are Scottish, ?
(a) don’t they? (b) aren’t they? (c) isn’t it? (d) is it?

11. He seldom late.
(a) arrives (b) arrive (c) cames (d) come

12. What did you last night?
(a) does (b) do (c) did (d) doing

13. You’ll come with me, ?
(a) willn’t you? (b) want you? (c) won’t you? (d) come you?

14. I have lived in this country ten years.
(a) during (b) for (c) since (d) from

15. He know me.
(a) doesn’t (b) not (c) don’t (d) isn’t

16. I have just these shoes.
(a) bought (b) to buy (c) buying (d) buy

17. He been in Spain before.
(a) didn’t have (b) hadn’t (c) haven’t (d) wasn’t

18. What you going to tell me?
(a) was (b) were (c) will (d) did

19. He to see me last Tuesday.
(a) come (b) came (c) comes (d) cames

20. I met that man .
(a) for a long time (b) many time ago (c) a long time ago (d) long time ago


Section Two: Spelling

Write the following words correctly in English:

1. Gobierno
2. Pensamiento
3. Responsabilidad
4. Deuda
5. Longitud
6. Informe
7. El cual
8. Vacaciones
9. Poseer
10. La verdad
11. Verdadero
12. Reirse
13. Circunstancias
14. Tiempo (atmosferico)
15. Acuerdo
16. En el extranjero
17. Estudiando
18. Inmediatamente
19. Febrero
20. Mintiendo
21. Aleman
22. Normalmente
23. Miercoles
24. Extranjero
25. Filosofia

Section Three: Translation

1. El jefe no suele llegar targde.

2. Cuanto tiempo hace que le conoces?

3. No ha venido nadie todavia.

4. Cada cuanto vas a Inglaterra?

5. Cuando volveremos a verte?

6. En que fabrica trabajas?

7. Quieres que te ayude?

8. Podras terminar este trabajo antes del viernes?

9. No deberias gastar tanto dinero.

10. Es possible que no vayamos al concierto.

11. Queremos que digas la verdad.

12. No iremos a no ser que nos inviten.

13. Si cambio de idea, te llamo.

14. Que harias si fueras la Reina de Inglaterra?

15. Si hubiera sabido que iba a pasar esto, no habria venido.

Introduction

This blog is for TEFL professionals in Madrid to share ideas and lesson plans. I will post a new quiz or lesson plan at least once per week.

My only request is that if you use a quiz or lesson plan, please share one. Email them to me at aprender.english.2009@gmail.com